Tumellano ea Khoebo ea Mahala pakeng tsa Mmuso wa Rephaboliki ya Batho ba China le Mmuso wa Rephaboliki ya Serbia e saennweng ke China le Serbia e phethile mekgwa ya bona e fapaneng ya tumello ya lapeng mme e kene tshebetsong ka molao ka la 1 Phupu, ho ya ka Lekala la Khoebo.
Kamora hore tumellano e kene tshebetsong, mahlakore ana a mabedi butle-butle a tla fedisa ditefiso tsa diphesente tse 90 tsa mela ya lekgetho, eo ho yona karolo e fetang 60 lekholong ya mela ya lekgetho e tla fediswa hang hang ka letsatsi leo tumellano e kenang tshebetsong ka lona. Karolo ea ho qetela ea theko ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha mahlakoreng ka bobeli e tla fihla ho hoo e ka bang 95%.
Tumellano ea khoebo e sa lefelloeng ea China-Serbia e boetse e akaretsa mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa. Serbia e tla kenyelletsa likoloi, li-module tsa photovoltaic, libeteri tsa lithium, lisebelisoa tsa puisano, lisebelisoa tsa mochine, lisebelisoa tsa refractory le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa temo le tsa metsing, e leng lintho tse ka sehloohong tsa Chaena, ho theko ea zero, 'me litefiso tsa lihlahisoa tse amehang li tla fokotseha butle-butle ho tloha hona joale. 5-20% ho zero.
China e tla kenyelletsa lijenereithara, li-motor, lithaere, nama ea khomo, veine le linate, tseo Serbia e tsepamisitseng maikutlo ho tsona, ka tefiso ea zero, 'me litefiso tsa lihlahisoa tse amehang li tla fokotsoa butle-butle ho tloha ho 5-20% ea hona joale ho ea ho zero.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, tumellano e boetse e theha litokisetso tsa mekhatlo mabapi le melao ea tšimoloho, mekhoa ea meetlo le tsamaiso ea khoebo, mehato ea bohloeki le ea phytosanitary, lithibelo tsa tekheniki khoebong, litharollo tsa khoebo, ho rarolla likhohlano, ts'ireletso ea thepa ea mahlale, tšebelisano ea matsete, tlholisano le libaka tse ling tse ngata. , e tla fana ka tikoloho ea khoebo e loketseng haholoanyane, e pepeneneng le e tsitsitseng bakeng sa likhoebo tsa linaha tsena tse peli.
Khoebo lipakeng tsa China le Senegal e eketsehile ka liperesente tse 31.1 selemong se fetileng
Rephabliki ea Serbia e karolong e ka leboea-bohareng ea Hloahloeng ea Balkan ea Europe, e nang le sebaka sa lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 88,500, 'me motse-moholo oa eona Belgrade o mateanong a linoka tsa Danube le Sava, mateanong a litsela tsa Bochabela le Bophirimela.
Ka 2009, Serbia e bile naha ea pele Europe Bohareng le Bochabela ho theha tšebelisano ea maano le Chaena. Kajeno, tlas'a moralo oa Belt and Road Initiative, mebuso le likhoebo tsa China le Serbia li tsamaisitse tšebelisano-'moho e haufi ho khothaletsa kaho ea meaho ea lipalangoang Serbia le ho tsamaisa nts'etsopele ea moruo oa lehae.
Chaena le Serbia li entse letoto la tšebelisano tlas'a Belt and Road Initiative, ho kenyelletsa le merero ea mekhoa ea motheo e kang Hungary-Serbia Railway le Donau Corridor, tse sa kang tsa thusa lipalangoang feela, empa hape li alima mapheo ho nts'etsopele ea moruo.
Ka 2016, likamano tsa China le Serbia li ile tsa ntlafatsoa ho ba tšebelisano-'moho e phethahetseng ea leano. Tšebelisano ea indasteri pakeng tsa linaha tsena ka bobeli e ntse e eketseha, e tlisa melemo e tsotehang moruong le sechabeng.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka ho saena litumellano tsa tumello ea li-visa-free le laesense ea ho khanna le ho buloa ha lifofane tse tobileng pakeng tsa linaha tsena tse peli, lipuisano tsa basebetsi pakeng tsa linaha tsena tse peli li eketsehile haholo, lipuisano tsa setso li atametse haholo, le "puo ea Sechaena". feberu” e ntse e eketseha Serbia.
Lintlha tsa meetlo li bontša hore selemong sohle sa 2023, khoebo ea linaha tse peli pakeng tsa China le Serbia e bile li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 30.63, e leng keketseho ea 31.1% selemo le selemo.
Har'a bona, Chaena e rometse li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 19.0 ho ea Serbia 'me ea reka li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 11.63 ho tloha Serbia. Ka Pherekhong 2024, theko ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha le kantle ho naha lipakeng tsa China le Serbia e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse 424.9541, e leng keketseho ea lidolara tse limilione tse 85.215 ha e bapisoa le nako e tšoanang ka 2023, keketseho ea 23%.
Har'a bona, kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa ea Chaena ho ea Serbia e ne e le lidolara tsa 254,553,400 tsa US, keketseho ea 24,9%; Kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa e rekiloeng ke Chaena ho tsoa Serbia e ne e le liranta tse limilione tse 17,040.07 tsa US, keketseho ea 20.2 lekholong selemo le selemo.
Ha ho pelaelo hore tsena ke litaba tse monate bakeng sa likhoebo tsa kantle ho naha. Ho latela maikutlo a indasteri, sena se ke ke sa khothaletsa kholo ea khoebo ea linaha tse peli feela, e le hore bareki ba linaha tsena tse peli ba ka natefeloa ke lihlahisoa tse tsoang kantle ho naha tse ngata, tse betere, empa hape le ho khothaletsa tšebelisano-mmoho ea matsete le kopanyo ea ketane ea indasteri lipakeng tsa mahlakore ana a mabeli; ho bapala hamolemo ho fihlela melemo ea papiso ea bona, 'me ka kopanelo ho matlafatsa tlholisano ea machaba.
Nako ea poso: Jul-04-2024