Haufinyane tjena, Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Lekhetho ea Mexico (SAT) e ile ea fana ka tlaleho e phatlalatsang ts'ebetsong ea mehato ea thibelo ea ho inkela thepa ea machaena ka kakaretso ea li-pesos tse limilione tse 418.
Lebaka le ka sehloohong la ho nkoa ha thepa e ne e le hore thepa e ne e sitoa ho fana ka bopaki bo nepahetseng ba nako e telele ea ho lula Mexico le palo ea tsona ea molao. Palo ea thepa e nkiloeng e kholo, likotoana tse fetang limilione tse 1.4, tse koahelang mefuta e fapaneng ea thepa ea letsatsi le letsatsi e kang li-slippers, meqathatso, li-fan le mekotla.
Mehloli e meng ea indasteri e senotse hore meetlo ea Mexico e nkile lik'hontheinara tse ka bang 1,000 ho tsoa Chaena bakeng sa tumello ea lekhetho, 'me ketsahalo ena e bile le tšusumetso ho thepa ea Machaena e amehang, e leng se entseng hore barekisi ba bangata ba tšoenyehe.Leha ho le joalo, bonnete ba ketsahalo ena ha bo so netefatsoe. , le mehloli ea molao e lokela ho sebelisoa e le mehloli e nepahetseng.
Nakong ea Pherekhong-Phuptjane, SAT e ile ea etsa litlhahlobo tse 181 tsa mafapha le thepa e fapaneng, ea nka lintho tse hakantsoeng hore li ka ba li-pesos tse libilione tse 1.6, ho latela lefapha.
Litlhahlobong tsohle tse entsoeng, tse 62 li kenyelelitse maeto a potlakileng a ho etela Maoatleng, mecheng, thepa ea ka tlung, lieta, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, tsa masela le liindasteri tsa likoloi, tse etsang kakaretso ea li-pesos tse limilione tse likete tse 1.19 (hoo e ka bang $ 436 milione).
Litlhahlobo tse setseng tse 119 li ile tsa etsoa litseleng tse kholo, tsa hapa thepa ea boleng ba li-pesos tse limilione tse 420 (hoo e ka bang $ 153 milione) mochining, lieta, liaparo, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, masela, lintho tsa ho bapala, likoloi le liindasteri tsa tšepe.
SAT e kentse lintlha tse 91 tsa netefatso litseleng tse kholo tsa naha, tse hloailoeng e le libaka tse nang le phallo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea thepa ea kantle ho naha. Libaka tsena tsa tlhahlobo li lumella mmuso ho ba le tšusumetso ea lichelete ho feta liperesente tse 53 tsa naha le ho lumella ho nkuoa ha thepa e fetang limilione tse likete tse peli (li-yuan tse ka bang limilione tse 733) ho pholletsa le 2024.
Ka liketso tsena, Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Lekhetho e pheta boitlamo ba eona ba ho felisa ho qoba lekhetho, ho qoba lekhetho le bomenemene ka ho matlafatsa liketso tsa eona tsa ho beha leihlo, ka sepheo sa ho loantša ho kenngoa ho seng molaong ha thepa e tsoang linaheng lisele sebakeng sa naha.
Emilio Penhos, mopresidente oa National Garment Industry Chamber of Commerce, o re leano lena le lumella lisebelisoa tsa e-commerce ho romela lintho tse ka bang 160,000 ka letsatsi ka lebokose le lebokose ka litšebeletso tsa liphutheloana ntle le ho lefa lekhetho. Lipalo tsa bona li bontša hore liphutheloana tse fetang limilione tse 3 tse tsoang Asia li kene Mexico ntle le ho lefa lekhetho.
E le ho arabela, SAT e ile ea fana ka phetoho ea pele ho Annex 5 ea Melao ea Khoebo ea Kantle ho Naha ea 2024. Sethala sa e-commerce le likhoebo tse hlahisang lihlahisoa nakong ea ho reka liaparo, lehae, mabenyane, kitchenware, lipapali, lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki le mekhoa e meng ea ho qoba lekhetho la thepa, e hlalosoang e le bosholu le bomenemene ba lekhetho. Litlolo tse ikhethileng li kenyelletsa:
1. Arola litaelo tse rometsoeng ka letsatsi le le leng, beke kapa khoeli ka har'a liphutheloana tse ka tlaase ho $ 50, e leng se etsang hore ho se be le boleng ba boleng ba pele ba taelo;
2. Ho kenya letsoho ka kotloloho kapa ka mokhoa o sa tobang kapa ho thusa molemong oa ho arola ho qoba makhetho, le ho hloleha ho hlalosa kapa ho hlalosa hampe thepa e laetsoeng;
3. Fana ka keletso, lipuisano le litšebeletso ho arola litaelo kapa ho kenya letsoho ts'ebetsong le ts'ebetsong ea mekhoa e ka holimo.
Ka Mmesa, Mopresidente oa Mexico Lopez Obrador o ile a saena taelo e behang litefiso tsa nakoana tsa 5 ho isa ho 50 lekholong linthong tse 544, ho kenyeletsoa tšepe, aluminium, masela, liaparo, lieta, patsi, polasetiki le lihlahisoa tsa bona.
Taelo e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 23 Mmesa mme e sebetsa lilemo tse peli. Ho ea ka taelo, masela, liaparo, lieta le lihlahisoa tse ling li tla lefisoa lekhetho la nakoana la 35%; Tšepe e chitja e bophara bo ka tlase ho 14 mm e tla lefisoa lekhetho la nakoana la 50%.
Thepa e rekoang ho tsoa libakeng le linaheng tse saenneng litumellano tsa khoebo le Mexico li tla thabela ho tšoaroa ka tefiso e khethehileng haeba li kopana le lipehelo tse amehang tsa litumellano.
Ho ea ka "Economist" ea Mexico e tlalehiloeng ka July 17, tlaleho ea WTO e lokollotsoeng ka la 17 e bontšitse hore karolo ea Mexico ea thepa eohle ea thepa ea Chaena ka 2023 e fihlile ho 2,4%, tlaleho e phahameng. Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, thepa ea kantle ho naha ea China ho ea Mexico e bonts'a keketseho e tsoelang pele
Nako ea poso: Aug-29-2024